Histological changes in the human bladder urothelium and suburothelium following injections of Botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT/A) for the treatment of neurogenic versus idiopathic detrusor overactivity (NDO/IDO)

Apostolidis A1, Jacques T S 2, Freeman A 3, Ghazi-Noori S1, Kalsi V4, Popat R4, Gonzales G4, Beckett A1, Datta S4, Elneil S4, Dasgupta P5, Fowler C J 4 1. Institute of Neurology, UCL, London, 2. Institute of Child Health, UCL, london, 3. Department of Histopathology, UCLH, london, 4. The National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCLH, London, 5. Guy's and St. Thomas's Hospitals and The National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCLH, Lon

Abstract