correlation between apical, anterior, and posterior vaginal wall prolapse with voiding dysfunction: A single center retrospective cohort study

shahrzad a1, Zinat G1

Research Type

Clinical

Abstract Category

Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Abstract 612
Open Discussion ePosters
Scientific Open Discussion Session 105
Thursday 24th October 2024
13:25 - 13:30 (ePoster Station 4)
Exhibition Hall
Voiding Dysfunction Incontinence Prolapse Symptoms
1. vali-e-Asr Reproductive Health Research center,Family health Research institute,Imam Khomeini Hospital complex,Tehran university of medical sciences.
Presenter
Links

Poster

Abstract

Hypothesis / aims of study
Voiding Dysfunction (VD) is one of the most common disorders among women, which is characterized by a disorder in urination. Pelvic organ prolapse is one of the factors that can affect VD. In this study, the relationship between prolapse in the anterior, posterior, and apical areas and VD has been evaluated. urodynamic findings and their association with each symptom of voiding dysfunction were analyzed. For analysis purposes, we evaluated post void residual (PVR), maximum urine flow (Q max) and detrusor pressure (P det).
Study design, materials and methods
This is a cohort retrospective study. The participants in this study were women with VD, who referred to the pelvic floor disorders clinic of Imam Khomeini Hospital in Tehran in 2018-2020. Clinical information was obtained retrospectively from the hospital's electronic data system, also Symptoms (Intermittent Stream, Incomplete voiding, Poor Flow, Post Void Dribble, Straining To Void, stage anterior, posterior and apical) and urodynamic parameters (including EMG, PVR100, Qmax12, and pdet20) were evaluated. 
which included detailed questionnaires (Urinary Distress Inventory 6 (UDI-6) and Incontinence Impact Questionnaire-7 (IIQ-7)), pelvic examination, and complete urodynamic evaluation.
Results
There was a direct relationship between the age of the patients and the stage of prolapse (p<0.001). So that, the stage increased with age. In addition, it was found that the severity of urinary symptoms is related to the stage of prolapse in the apical area (p=0.001). Also, the results showed that intermittent stream symptoms and the symptoms of staining to void had a significant relationship with the stage of prolapse (III and IV) in the apical and anterior areas. Also, it was shown that only PVR>100 had a significant relationship with the stage of prolapse in the apical area (p=0.001).
Interpretation of results
There was a direct relationship between the age of the patients and the stage of prolapse (p<0.001). So that, the stage increased with age. In addition, it was found that the severity of urinary symptoms is related to the stage of prolapse in the apical area (p=0.001). Also, the results showed that intermittent stream symptoms and the symptoms of staining to void had a significant relationship with the stage of prolapse (III and IV) in the apical and anterior areas. Also, it was shown that only PVR>100 had a significant relationship with the stage of prolapse in the apical area (p=0.001).
Concluding message
Intermittent stream and straining to void were related to the stages of prolapse in the apical and anterior regions. It was also concluded that the greater the prolapse, the higher the value of PVR>100.
Disclosures
Funding no funding receive for this study Clinical Trial No Subjects Human Ethics Committee IR.TUMS.IKHC.REC.1402.294 Helsinki Yes Informed Consent Yes
28/06/2025 07:19:41