Hypothesis / aims of study
Recent anatomical insights have underscored the critical role of the ventral clitoral nerve branches in maintaining the integrity of the female sexual response.
Historically, anesthetic approaches in this region have been characterized by a "blind" or non-selective infiltration, which often lacks the precision required to target specific neural pathways. This lack of selectivity not only risks inadequate analgesia but also increases the potential for iatrogenic injury to the primary neurovascular structures. The objective of this study is to present and validate a targeted subclitoral anesthetic technique that offers superior selectivity, providing a reliable analgesic block while safeguarding the complex neurofunctional architecture of the clitoris. The ventral clitoral nerves emerge as terminal branches of the dorsal nerve of the clitoris. These fibers distribute extensively along the ventral surface of the clitoral glans and body, culminating in a dense subepithelial network that is highly accessible to targeted infiltration (Fig 1).
Study design, materials and methods
We conducted a clinical evaluation of 50 patients (ages 26–65) undergoing intimate surgical procedures. A standardized protocol was implemented using 1.8 mL of lidocaine with epinephrine, administered at a targeted depth of 1–1.5 cm in the subclitoral midline. Pain efficacy was measured via the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The efficacy of this method relies on strict adherence to a standardized delivery protocol designed to maximize nerve contact while minimizing trauma.
Standardized Anesthetic Protocol
Parameter Specification
Patient Position Lithotomy
Anesthetic Agent Lidocaine with epinephrine
Injection Volume 1.8 mL
Target Depth 1.0–1.5 cm
Surgical Approach Midline subclitoral insertion (Fig.2)
Population Demographics: A total of 50 female patients was enrolled fro November 2025 to March 2026. All patients signed inform consent. The protocol was successfully implemented in a cohort of 50 patients, with ages ranging from 26 to 65 years.
Surgical Procedures: The technique was utilized along with local anesthetics as a block for the following intimate surgeries:
• Clitoroplasty (n=30)
• Luksenburg Plus procedure (n=20)
•
Outcome Measures: Analgesic success was quantified using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), capturing both intraoperative comfort and immediate postoperative pain levels.
Interpretation of results
This technique finds its scientific validation in the work of Lee et al. (2026), whose advanced imaging and mapping of the clitoral nerve network have redefined the clitoris as a sophisticated "integrated orgaOur findings suggest that the 1–1.5 cm infiltration depth is the "anatomical sweet spot." This precision is vital for minimizing iatrogenic risk and preserving the patient’s long-term sexual and sensory function.