Hypothesis / aims of study
We are failing as a specialty. Why, because no effort is being made to prevent dysfunctional disorders afflicting the bladder with aging. Void problems evolve over time. Void patterns early in life can predispose to void dysfunction later in life. Roughly 30% of children are dysfunctional toileters going into puberty. Learning plasticity narrows dramatically through puberty leaving toileting inefficiencies locked in as the default behavior going into adolescence and adulthood. Circumstances of Life then compound the adverse consequences of chronic dysfunction. People just wait too long, or rush through their voids, or terminate their voids prematurely. Years of such inefficient behavior, is potentially destructive to the Lower urinary tract over time. Screening of void behavior therefore seems logical and necessary. A Void Diary is useful for several reasons a) It allows for early identification of toileting dysfunction and hence the opportunity to institute early corrective measures. b) Quantification of void behavior via comparisons to normal standards and use of dysfunctional scoring c) assessment of the efficacy of treatments applied d) and periodic screening and monitoring of Void Integrity over time.
Study design, materials and methods
Methods: The following unique diary format is presented. A patient reference profile is created prior to entry of the diary data. Void behavior (time, volume, urge, leakage are tabulated in separate diary days. Voids are then categorized into three 8-hour time blocks (over night, active day, evening) and the 24 hour time frame. Void data is then presented in both Graphic and Table formats. A basic Computor analysis is provided as a guideline to any variance from normal. Scoring is used as a severity index to allow comparisons of treatments a patient receives .
Interpretation of results
A challenge of collecting void diaries is to make the information meaningful a) relative to an accepted normal and b) for comparison with other diaries.
Diary behavior is tabulated in both Graphic and Table format. Graphic format can present single diary data, or 3 graphically stacked diaries for visual comparisons.
A Computor comparison of the void diary against accepted normal standards is provided to make the dairy data meaningful
Search capability via Age , Diagnosis, Treatment, Medication, etc
The diary is in two formats , a) a simplified diary for direct patient use and b) a more in-depth diary for physician use.
The Diary is in Mobile and Laptop format.