Clinical
Rehabilitation
Wadhwa Dr. Deepti
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Abstract Centre
“URINE LEAKAGE IS VERY COMMON BUT NOT NORMAL” The pelvic floor has an important role in female sexual function (SF) [1]. Rezaei et al.2017 reported that the majority of postpartum women had sexual dysfunction [2]. There is an agreement in many studies that pelvic floor muscle training is a first-line treatment of pelvic floor dysfunction [3],and pelvic floor muscle training can prevent postpartum pelvic muscles impair and sexual dysfunction [4]. AIMS: PRIMARY AIMS: To determine the effect of pelvic floor rehabilitation on sexual function (HET’S FSF) and pelvic floor muscle strength (HET’S MMT) among female with stress urinary incontinence. HYPOTHESIS: There will be differences on sexual function (HET’S FSF) and pelvic floor muscle strength (HET’S MMT) among female with stress urinary incontinence who responded to pelvic floor rehabilitation.
Quasi experimental type of study. Sample Size- 80. (G * Power Software) Sampling Method- Convenient OUTCOME MEASURE: at first day of assessment and after 6 weeks of treatment 1.HET’S female sexual function : Scale has 5 components laxity, desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm. total maximum scoreof scale is 50. 2. HET’S MMT(pelvic floor strength) : 0-3 grades for strength. INCLUSION CRITERIA: Age 25-59 years, SUI diagnosed by urogynecologist, postpartum after 1 year. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: pregnant women, pelvic or abdominal surgeries within last 6 months, UTI, neurological or psychiatric disease TREATMENT : Pelvic floor rehabilitation -6 weeks, 5 times per week. 45 min / session Mirror biofeedback WOW PF 360 target activation paraurtheral muscles , PNF manual Strength training
MMT PRE POST MEAN 1.413 2.3 SD 0.4954 0.7008 p VALUE <0.001 Significance Extremely Significant FSF PRE POST MEAN 30.25 39.71 SD 5.984 6.76 p VALUE <0.001 Significance Extremely Significant INTERPRETATION : Significant difference is observed between pre and post treatment values of HET's MMT (p<0.001) and HET's FSF (p<0.001)
It has been suggested that women who has stress urinary incontinence may benefit from pelvic floor rehabilitation, increasing the sexual health and pelvic floor muscle strength. Therefore, health professionals like Physiotherapist should encourage women to do postnatal exercise.
Het Desai. HET’S Manual of pelvic floor rehabilitation. Jaypee medical publishers. New Delhi.First edition:2020.T.Y. Rosenbaum. pelvic floor involvement in male and female sexual dysfunction and the role of pelvic floor rehabilitation in treatment: a literature review. J Sex Med, 4 (1) (2007), pp. 4-13N. Rezaei, A. Azadi, K. Sayehmiri, R. Valizadeh Postpartum sexual functioning and its predicting factors among Iranian women. Malays J Med Sci: MJMS, 24 (1) (2017), pp. 94-103